Enzymes enter new territory to perform unnatural reaction

Cytochrome P450 (CYP2D6) liver enzyme in complex with the drug quinine

Source: © Shutterstock

Cyclopropanation catalysis opens door to greener chemistry

Unactivated alkenes have been transformed into four stereoisomers of cyclopropane by a group of enzymes – the first example of a biocatalytic reaction that does not occur in nature. The set of biocatalysts could serve as starting points for ‘green’ synthesis of cyclopropanated products, the researchers say. Such products include the insecticides pyrethroids and several quinolone antibiotics.