Sour beer compounds tracked during brewing process

An image showing a glass of beer on top of a barrel

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Chemists partner with a California brewery to elucidate the complex flavours in tart beers

Sour beers are made via a unique but opaque brewing process that has been used in Europe for centuries. Now, chemists in the US are using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC–MS) to elucidate the chemistry underway during sour beer brewing.