New insights into polyamorphism could influence how drugs are formulated

Polymorphs

Source: © Thomas Rades/University of Copenhagen

Findings suggest dihedral angle distribution might explain why polyamorphs have different physical properties

Results from a study combining experiments and simulations could overturn the assumption that amorphous forms of the same compound have the same molecular arrangement. The team behind the work claims to have prepared three amorphous forms of the diuretic drug hydrochlorothiazide and determined that they have distinct properties and distinct types of disorder. ‘If polyamorphism is proved in the future to be a universal – or at least not a very rare – phenomenon, then the pharmaceutical industry will need to make screens for polyamorphism and this will also be an opportunity for patenting,’ comments Inês Martins, from the University of Copenhagen in Denmark, who led the work with Thomas Rades.